Did you know that breast cancer can be present in your body for years before you notice any symptoms? While this fact might seem alarming, understanding the early warning signs can significantly improve your chances of early detection and successful treatment. Regular breast cancer screenings are essential, but changes can occur between scheduled visits. That's why it's important for everyone—women and men alike—to be familiar with the signs and symptoms of breast cancer.
In this article, we'll explore six key signs and symptoms of breast cancer that everyone should know. This knowledge is a powerful tool in your health arsenal, regardless of your gender. Let's dive into these critical warning signs.
6 Key Signs and Symptoms of Breast Cancer
- Lumps or Masses: The most well-known sign of breast cancer is a lump or mass in the breast. These lumps are usually hard, feeling more like a rock than a grape. Remember to perform a self-exam of not just your breasts but also your underarms and the area near your collarbone.
- Nipple Changes: Pay attention to any changes in your nipples. This could include:
- Inversion (nipple turning inward)
- Rash or what looks like eczema on the nipple
- Discharge other than breast milk, especially if it's bloody or clear
- Skin Changes: Breast cancer can cause visible changes to your breast skin. Look out for:
- Irritation or dimpling (may look like an orange peel)
- Redness or flakiness, particularly in the nipple area
- Changes in skin color: For lighter skin tones, look for pink or red areas. For darker skin tones, the affected area may appear darker, red, or purple.
- Breast Pain or Discomfort: While most breast cancers are not painful in the early stages, persistent pain in the breast or armpit that doesn't go away could be a warning sign.
- Changes in Breast Size or Shape: If you notice a sudden or significant change in the size or shape of one or both breasts, it's worth following up with a medical professional.
- Asymmetry: While it's normal for breasts to be slightly different in size, a significant or new asymmetry could be a warning sign. The left breast is more than 20 percent more likely to develop cancer than the right and tends to be more aggressive when it does.
What to Do If You Notice These Signs
If you notice any of these signs or symptoms, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider immediately. While 60 to 80% of breast lumps are benign, they still may be the first warning sign of breast cancer. Breast cancer can develop silently for years before causing noticeable symptoms, so familiarizing yourself with these six key signs and symptoms is an important step in protecting your health.
Regular self-exams and being aware of changes in your body are simple yet effective ways to manage your health between annual professional screenings. Remember: your health is in your hands—schedule your breast cancer screening today!
